Category Archive 'Law'
14.07.08

Judge Reprimanded for Taking Undue Pride in the U.P. College of Law

Law, Society

An Inquirer article caught my eye which will cause not a few raised eyebrows and guffaws among my esteemed compañeros and compañeras in the profession.

In a recent resolution, Judge Medel Arnaldo B. Belen of the Regional Trial Court (RTC) of Calamba, Laguna was reprimanded by the Supreme Court for unbecoming conduct. It seems the good magistrate told a lawyer appearing before him that since he (the lawyer) did not graduate from the UP College of Law, he and the judge could not be equals. He was referring to Atty. Melvin D.C. Mane, who referred to himself as “a proud graduate of MLQU”. Read the rest of this entry »

26.06.08

Sulpicio Lines Liable for Deaths in the MV Princess of the Stars Sinking

Current Events, Law

DISCLAIMER : This entry is just my personal opinion and I do not represent or espouse the position of any party involved in the matter discussed. It is just my take on the issue based on my knowledge of the law as it relates to the situation under consideration. My statements should not be taken as legal advice by any of the parties involved.

I spoke too soon when I said in another post that it was a lucky break for the MV Princess of the Stars to have sunk where it did, just a kilometer or two from Sibuyan Island in Romblon, where survivors could swim or drift to safety. If the weather improved, that is. But it was of course stormy, and bodies of drowned ferry passengers were found as far away as Camarines Norte, hundreds of kilometers to the north. Today’s headline in the Philippine Star says it all, “Everywhere, bodies”.

That Sulpicio Lines, as a common carrier, may be held civilly liable for the deaths of the ill-starred passengers is a settled issue. The pertinent provisions of the Philippine Civil Code provides:

ART. 1755. A common carrier is bound to carry the passengers to safety as far as human care and foresight can provide, using the utmost diligence of very cautious persons, with a due regard for all the circumstances.

ART. 1756. In case of death of or injuries to passengers, common carriers are presumed to have been at fault or to have acted negligently, unless they prove that they observed extraordinary diligence as prescribed in articles 1733 and 1755. (Emphasis supplied) Read the rest of this entry »

18.05.08

MySpace Suicide Instigator Charged Under Federal Law for Teen’s Death

Current Events, Internet, Law

I’ve previously written about the case of Megan Meier of Dardenne Prairie, St. Charles County in Missouri, U.S.A., who committed suicide after being spurned by a boy she was communicating with in the MySpace social networking site. She was chatting with a 16-year old boy named “Josh Evans” on a regular basis, and had come to believe that a certain romantic relationship had been established between them. But one day, without warning, Josh turned mean. He called Megan names, and later they traded online insults. Other youngsters who had linked to Josh’s MySpace profile joined the increasingly bitter exchange and began sending profanity-laden messages to Megan. The online bullying finally drove Megan to hang herself with a belt in her bedroom closet. She was thirteen.

But Josh Evans never existed. He was an online character created by Lori Drew, the 47-year old mother of Megan’s former best friend, who lived just four houses down the street from the Meiers. Mrs. Drew created the character “Josh Evans”, according to a neighbor, because she “going to mess with Megan” for apparently breaking up the once-close friendship with her daughter. Lori Drew did more than that. She drove Megan Meier to kill herself.

Despite the cruel and vicious nature of Mrs. Drew’s acts, Missouri officials could not charge her with a crime. There was nothing in the state’s laws that would cover the perpetrator’s conduct of creating an online “avatar” with the intent to deceive and harm another person.

Mrs. Drew herself expressed little remorse, callously blaming Megan for being suicide-prone. Read the rest of this entry »

01.05.08

Cayetano Statement Scuttles Senate ZTE Corruption Probe; GMA is Home Free

Current Events, Law, Politics

Senator Alan Cayetano said that the Senate investigation into the highly anomalous us$329 million national broadband network yielded evidence “leading up to the Office of the President” but no direct testimony linking President Gloria Arroyo to the corrupt deal.

This is lawyer-speak for the fact that, although she may well be guilty, the evidence gathered against GMA won’t stand up in court nor, for that matter, in the Senate investigation or impeachment proceedings. True, a lot of the president’s men were directly implicated, notably Benjamin Abalos, Romulo Neri, Lito Atienza and a host of lesser functionaries, but there was no “smoking gun” to incriminate Arroyo. She’s one lucky bitch indeed, in the words of Gov. Salceda, and cunning too. Her people took the heat and she brazened it out, until the Supreme Court decision upholding Neri’s claim of executive privilege gave her some relief. Read the rest of this entry »

30.04.08

New U.P. Charter Signed Into Law

Current Events, Law

A bit of good news.

I’ve written before on how the University of the Philippines (U.P.) centennial celebration has brought to the fore the problems plaguing the country’s premier institution of higher learning, the most critical being its perennial lack of funds.

There are many reasons for this sorry state of affairs, including the usual bureaucratic inefficiencies. But the main cause is that the outdated U.P. Charter curtailed the university’s fiscal autonomy, limited its ability to manage its own administrative and financial affairs and kept it hostage to political interests.

Finally, with little fanfare, President Arroyo, herself a U.P. alumna, signed a new charter for the country’s foremost university that now puts it on equal footing with its international counterparts by, among other things, allowing it to significantly raise the salaries of its faculty, improve its facilities and enhance its research capabilities. Read the rest of this entry »